Bath Buying Guide: How to Choose the Right Bath for Your Bathroom
Choosing a bath involves more than finding a style you like. The size and layout of your bathroom, the way you use the space and the type of installation you prefer will all influence which bath is right for your home. From practical straight baths to statement freestanding designs, there are options to suit a wide range of bathroom styles.
This guide explains the main types of baths, the materials available and the key considerations to help you choose a bath that works for your space.
1. What Type of Bath Should You Choose?
Baths come in a variety of shapes and configurations, each offering different design and practical benefits.
Straight Baths
Straight baths are a popular choice for family bathrooms and smaller spaces. Their rectangular shape makes them suitable for installation against a wall, and they can often be paired with a shower screen to create a combined bathing and showering area.
They are available in different lengths, widths and depths, so check the dimensions carefully before choosing a model.
Freestanding Baths
Freestanding baths create a distinctive focal point and can work particularly well in spacious bathrooms. Designs range from traditional roll-top styles to contemporary, sculpted shapes.
Consider the available floor space, the position of the plumbing and how easily you can clean around the bath. Freestanding models may also require different tap arrangements from standard built-in baths.
Corner Baths
Corner baths are designed to fit into a corner of the bathroom and may suit layouts where a conventional straight bath is less practical. Their shape and footprint vary, so check the dimensions and the space needed for access.
A corner bath is not automatically a space-saving option; compare its overall footprint with other suitable designs before making a decision.
Shower Baths
Shower baths combine bathing and showering in one installation, making them useful where there is not enough room for a separate shower enclosure and bath.
Some models have a wider section at one end to provide more room for showering. Consider the shape of the bath, the position of the shower and whether a suitable shower screen is available.
Double-Ended Baths
Double-ended baths have taps and waste fittings positioned away from the two ends, allowing either end to be used for reclining on suitable designs. They can be a comfortable option for shared bathing or for those who prefer a more symmetrical appearance.
Check the internal shape and usable bathing space, as these vary between models.
2. Which Bath Material Is Best?
The material affects the bath's weight, appearance, feel and installation requirements.
Acrylic Baths
Acrylic baths are widely used and available in many shapes and styles. They are generally lighter than cast iron and some other heavy bath materials, which can make handling and installation more straightforward.
The quality, construction and reinforcement can vary between models. Follow the manufacturer's cleaning instructions to help protect the surface from scratches and damage.
Steel Baths
Steel baths are typically made from pressed steel with an enamelled surface. They offer a firm, smooth finish and are available in a range of conventional designs.
They can feel different from acrylic baths and may lose heat more quickly than some thicker materials, depending on the construction. Check the manufacturer's specifications for weight, insulation and installation requirements.
Cast-Iron Baths
Cast-iron baths are known for their substantial construction and traditional appearance. They can suit period properties and bathrooms designed around classic fittings.
Their considerable weight means that the floor structure, access route and installation arrangements must be assessed carefully before purchase. Professional advice may be necessary to establish whether the intended location is suitable.
Other Bath Materials
Some manufacturers offer baths made from composite materials or other specialist materials. These can provide distinctive shapes, finishes or thermal characteristics.
Compare the manufacturer's information on weight, durability, cleaning and installation rather than assuming that all materials perform in the same way.
3. How Do You Choose the Right Bath Size?
Start by measuring the available space accurately. Measure the length and width of the intended bath area, noting nearby walls, doors, windows, furniture and other fittings.
Remember to account for more than the bath's external dimensions. You may also need room for:
Access to taps and waste fittings.
Bath panels or a supporting structure.
Shower screens, where applicable.
Opening doors and drawers nearby.
Cleaning and maintenance access.
Consider the internal bathing dimensions as well as the overall size. Two baths with similar external measurements can offer different amounts of usable space because of their shape and wall thickness.
If you are replacing an existing bath, check the position of the water supply and waste connections before assuming that a new model will fit without plumbing alterations.
4. Should You Choose a Built-In or Freestanding Bath?
The choice depends on your bathroom layout, preferred style and installation requirements.
A built-in bath is fitted into a prepared space and is often finished with panels or tiled surroundings. It can provide a practical solution for family bathrooms and combined bath-and-shower arrangements.
A freestanding bath is designed to stand independently rather than being enclosed by a conventional bath panel. It can make a visual statement, but the layout must accommodate the bath, plumbing connections and access for cleaning.
Before choosing a freestanding model, confirm whether it needs floor-mounted or wall-mounted taps, how the waste will be connected and whether the floor and plumbing arrangements are suitable.
5. What Taps and Waste Fittings Do You Need?
Baths are available with different tap-hole configurations, while some models have no pre-drilled tap holes. The correct arrangement depends on the bath design and the type of taps you intend to install.
Common options include deck-mounted taps fitted to the bath rim, wall-mounted taps and floor-standing taps used with suitable freestanding baths.
You will also need a compatible bath waste and overflow arrangement. Check the bath's overflow design, waste position and manufacturer's requirements before selecting the fittings.
Do not assume that every tap or waste fitting will suit every bath. Confirm compatibility before ordering.
6. Can You Have a Shower Over Your Bath?
A shower over a bath can be a practical solution when you want both bathing and showering facilities without installing separate units.
The bath must have a shape and configuration suitable for showering. Shower baths with a wider standing area can provide more room than some conventional straight baths.
You should also consider:
A suitable shower screen or curtain arrangement.
Water-resistant wall finishes around the showering area.
Appropriate waterproofing and sealing.
Safe access into and out of the bath.
Compatibility with your shower and water supply.
If the bath is not designed for regular showering, its shape may make standing and moving less comfortable. Check the intended use and manufacturer's guidance before choosing.
7. What Should You Consider Before Installation?
Before ordering a bath, confirm the following:
Dimensions: Check the available space and the bath's external measurements.
Access: Make sure the bath can be transported through doors, stairways and other access points.
Floor support: Confirm that the floor can safely support the bath and its contents, particularly for heavier materials.
Plumbing: Check the water supply, waste position and tap arrangement.
Installation: Follow the manufacturer's instructions for support, levelling, sealing and fitting.
Maintenance: Ensure that taps, wastes and other components can be accessed when required.
For significant changes to plumbing or the bathroom layout, seek advice from a suitably qualified installer before committing to a particular model.
8. How Do You Maintain Your Bath?
Regular cleaning helps preserve the appearance of your bath. Use cleaning products recommended by the manufacturer and avoid abrasive materials or chemicals that may damage the surface.
Rinse away soap residue and other deposits after use where practical. Check sealant and joints periodically, particularly around built-in baths and shower-bath installations, and address signs of deterioration promptly.
Different materials and finishes have different care requirements, so always follow the instructions supplied with your bath.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which type of bath is best for a small bathroom?
A straight bath or a suitable shower bath may work well in a smaller bathroom, depending on the available dimensions and layout. Measure the space carefully and compare the bath's overall footprint with the room's other fittings.
Are freestanding baths suitable for every bathroom?
No. Freestanding baths need sufficient space for access, cleaning and plumbing connections. Their weight and installation requirements must also be considered, particularly for heavier models.
What is the difference between an acrylic bath and a steel bath?
Acrylic baths are generally lighter and available in a wide range of shapes. Steel baths typically have a pressed-steel body with an enamelled surface. The best option depends on your preferences, the specific model and its installation requirements.
Can I replace my bath without changing the plumbing?
Sometimes. A replacement may be straightforward when the new bath has compatible dimensions and tap and waste positions. Changes may be needed if the connections differ, so check the specifications before ordering.
Can I install a shower over any bath?
No. The bath's shape, dimensions and intended use should be suitable for showering. You will also need an appropriate screen or curtain arrangement and suitable waterproofing around the showering area.
What should I check before buying a bath online or from a brochure?
Check the external and internal dimensions, material, tap-hole arrangement, waste and overflow compatibility, installation requirements and delivery access. Confirm whether taps, panels and other fittings are included or need to be purchased separately.
Find the Right Bath for Your Home
Choosing a bath is easier when you understand the options and the practical requirements of your bathroom. Explore our available bathroom ranges and contact Bathroom & Fireplace Warehouse Ltd in Chatham, Kent, to enquire about suitable designs and discuss your requirements.
